਀ऀऀऀऀ㰀䤀䴀䜀 匀刀䌀㴀∀椀洀愀最攀猀⼀攀渀最氀椀猀栀⸀最椀昀∀ 圀䤀䐀吀䠀㴀㄀㄀㤀 䠀䔀䤀䜀䠀吀㴀㈀　 䈀伀刀䐀䔀刀㴀　 䄀䰀吀㴀∀∀㸀㰀⼀䄀㸀㰀⼀吀䐀㸀 ਀ऀऀऀ㰀䤀䴀䜀 匀刀䌀㴀∀椀洀愀最攀猀⼀挀漀渀挀漀爀猀漀开　㐀⸀最椀昀∀ 圀䤀䐀吀䠀㴀㠀㐀㐀 䠀䔀䤀䜀䠀吀㴀㘀　 䄀䰀吀㴀∀∀㸀㰀⼀吀䐀㸀 ਀ऀ㰀吀刀㸀 ਀ऀऀऀ㰀䤀䴀䜀 匀刀䌀㴀∀椀洀愀最攀猀⼀挀漀渀挀漀爀猀漀开　㔀⸀最椀昀∀ 圀䤀䐀吀䠀㴀㄀㄀㤀 䠀䔀䤀䜀䠀吀㴀㜀 䄀䰀吀㴀∀∀㸀㰀⼀吀䐀㸀 ਀ऀ㰀吀刀㸀 ਀ऀऀऀ㰀䄀 䠀刀䔀䘀㴀∀昀爀攀渀挀栀⸀栀琀洀氀∀㸀

਀ऀऀऀऀ㰀䤀䴀䜀 匀刀䌀㴀∀椀洀愀最攀猀⼀栀漀洀攀⸀最椀昀∀ 圀䤀䐀吀䠀㴀㜀㘀 䠀䔀䤀䜀䠀吀㴀㈀㐀 䈀伀刀䐀䔀刀㴀　 䄀䰀吀㴀∀∀㸀㰀⼀䄀㸀㰀⼀吀䐀㸀 ਀ऀऀऀ㰀䄀 䠀刀䔀䘀㴀∀⸀⸀⼀挀漀渀挀攀爀琀椀⼀挀漀渀挀攀爀琀椀⸀栀琀洀氀∀㸀

਀ऀऀऀऀ㰀䤀䴀䜀 匀刀䌀㴀∀椀洀愀最攀猀⼀挀栀椀猀椀愀洀漀⸀最椀昀∀ 圀䤀䐀吀䠀㴀㄀　㌀ 䠀䔀䤀䜀䠀吀㴀㈀㐀 䈀伀刀䐀䔀刀㴀　 䄀䰀吀㴀∀∀㸀㰀⼀䄀㸀㰀⼀吀䐀㸀 ਀ऀऀऀ㰀䄀 䠀刀䔀䘀㴀∀⸀⸀⼀挀漀渀挀漀爀猀漀⼀挀漀渀挀漀爀猀漀⸀栀琀洀氀∀㸀

਀ऀऀऀऀ㰀䤀䴀䜀 匀刀䌀㴀∀椀洀愀最攀猀⼀瀀爀攀洀椀愀琀椀⸀最椀昀∀ 圀䤀䐀吀䠀㴀㠀㄀ 䠀䔀䤀䜀䠀吀㴀㈀㐀 䈀伀刀䐀䔀刀㴀　 䄀䰀吀㴀∀∀㸀㰀⼀䄀㸀㰀⼀吀䐀㸀 ਀ऀऀऀ㰀䄀 䠀刀䔀䘀㴀∀⸀⸀⼀愀氀戀漀⼀愀氀戀漀⸀栀琀洀氀∀㸀

਀ऀऀऀऀ㰀䤀䴀䜀 匀刀䌀㴀∀椀洀愀最攀猀⼀昀漀琀漀⸀最椀昀∀ 圀䤀䐀吀䠀㴀㠀　 䠀䔀䤀䜀䠀吀㴀㈀㐀 䈀伀刀䐀䔀刀㴀　 䄀䰀吀㴀∀∀㸀㰀⼀䄀㸀㰀⼀吀䐀㸀 ਀ऀऀऀ㰀䄀 䠀刀䔀䘀㴀∀⸀⸀⼀氀椀渀欀猀⼀氀椀渀欀猀⸀栀琀洀氀∀㸀

਀㰀昀漀渀琀 猀椀稀攀㴀㈀ 昀愀挀攀㴀∀愀爀椀愀氀∀ 挀漀氀漀爀㴀⌀㐀䐀㜀䄀㜀䘀㸀㰀䈀㸀 11th INTERNATIONAL MUSIC COMPETITION FOR YOUNG PERFORMERS “Città di Chieri”਀㰀䈀刀㸀 ਀㰀昀漀渀琀 猀椀稀攀㴀㈀ 昀愀挀攀㴀∀愀爀椀愀氀∀ 挀漀氀漀爀㴀⌀　　　　　　㸀 ਀㰀䈀刀㸀㄀⸀ 吀栀攀 䌀椀爀挀漀氀漀 䌀愀洀攀爀椀猀琀椀挀漀 倀椀攀洀漀渀琀攀猀攀Ⰰ 猀瀀漀渀猀漀爀攀搀 戀礀㨀 匀攀爀瘀椀挀攀 䔀砀瀀氀漀椀琀愀琀椀漀渀 漀昀 琀栀攀 琀攀爀爀椀琀漀爀礀 漀昀 琀栀攀 䌀椀琀礀 漀昀 䌀栀椀攀爀椀   漀爀最愀渀椀稀攀猀 琀栀攀 琀栀攀 䤀渀琀攀爀渀愀琀椀漀渀愀氀 䴀甀猀椀挀 䌀漀渀琀攀猀琀 昀漀爀 眀漀漀搀眀椀渀搀 愀渀搀 戀爀愀猀猀 椀渀猀琀爀甀洀攀渀琀Ⰰ 瀀攀爀昀漀爀洀攀爀猀 椀渀 漀爀搀攀爀 琀漀 最椀瘀攀 猀甀瀀瀀漀爀琀 愀渀搀 攀渀挀漀甀爀愀最攀 礀漀甀渀最 琀愀氀攀渀琀猀⸀ ਀㰀䈀刀㸀㈀⸀夀漀甀渀最 洀甀猀椀挀椀愀渀猀 眀漀爀氀搀眀椀搀攀 挀愀渀 攀渀琀攀爀 琀漀 琀栀攀 挀漀洀瀀攀琀椀琀椀漀渀⸀ ਀㰀䈀刀㸀㌀⸀吀栀攀 挀漀洀瀀攀琀椀琀椀漀渀 眀椀氀氀 戀攀 栀攀氀搀 昀爀漀洀 ㈀㐀琀栀 琀漀 ㌀　琀栀 伀挀琀漀戀攀爀 ㈀　㄀㄀Ⰰ 椀渀 匀愀氀愀 搀攀氀氀愀 䌀漀渀挀攀爀椀愀 ⠀嘀椀愀 搀攀氀氀愀 䌀漀渀挀攀爀椀愀 ㈀Ⰰ 䌀栀椀攀爀椀 ⴀ 吀漀爀椀渀漀⤀ ਀㰀䈀刀㸀㐀⸀吀栀攀 攀砀愀洀椀渀椀渀最 樀甀爀礀 眀椀氀氀 戀攀 洀愀搀攀 甀瀀 漀昀 瀀攀爀猀漀渀愀氀椀琀椀攀猀 挀漀洀椀渀最 昀爀漀洀 琀栀攀 䤀琀愀氀椀愀渀 愀渀搀 䤀渀琀攀爀渀愀琀椀漀渀愀氀 洀甀猀椀挀 猀挀攀渀攀⸀ ⠀吀栀攀 攀砀愀挀琀 氀椀猀琀 漀昀 琀栀攀 樀甀爀礀 椀猀 渀漀眀 愀瘀愀椀氀愀戀氀攀 㰀愀 栀爀攀昀㴀∀挀漀渀挀漀爀猀漀挀栀椀攀爀椀⸀栀琀洀氀∀㸀栀攀爀攀㰀⼀愀㸀⤀ ਀㰀䈀刀㸀㔀⸀䄀琀 琀栀攀 戀攀最椀渀渀椀渀最 漀昀 攀愀挀栀 愀甀搀椀琀椀漀渀Ⰰ 挀愀渀搀椀搀愀琀攀猀 猀栀愀氀氀 瀀爀漀瘀椀搀攀 琀栀攀椀爀 椀搀攀渀琀椀琀礀 挀愀爀搀猀 愀渀搀 琀栀攀 攀砀愀洀椀渀椀渀最 樀甀爀礀 㰀甀㸀眀椀琀栀 琀栀爀攀攀 挀漀瀀椀攀猀 漀昀 琀栀攀 洀甀猀椀挀愀氀 猀挀漀爀攀猀 瀀爀漀最爀愀洀洀攀搀㰀⼀甀㸀⸀  䄀氀氀 琀栀攀 挀漀洀瀀漀猀椀琀椀漀渀猀 猀栀愀氀氀 栀愀瘀攀 琀漀 戀攀 瀀攀爀昀漀爀洀攀搀 椀渀 琀栀攀椀爀 漀爀椀最椀渀愀氀 瘀攀爀猀椀漀渀⸀ 一漀 琀爀愀渀猀挀爀椀瀀琀椀漀渀猀 漀爀 洀漀搀椀昀椀挀愀琀椀漀渀猀 愀爀攀 愀氀氀漀眀攀搀⸀ 䄀猀 爀攀最愀爀搀猀 琀栀攀 眀椀渀搀 椀渀猀琀爀甀洀攀渀琀猀 焀甀椀渀琀攀琀 戀漀琀栀 䠀愀礀搀渀 愀渀搀 䴀漀稀愀爀琀 琀爀愀渀猀挀爀椀瀀琀椀漀渀猀 愀爀攀 愀氀氀漀眀攀搀⸀ ਀㰀䈀刀㸀㘀⸀吀栀攀 攀砀愀洀椀渀椀渀最 樀甀爀礀✀猀 搀攀挀椀猀椀漀渀 椀猀 琀漀 戀攀 挀漀渀猀椀搀攀爀攀搀 愀猀 搀攀昀椀渀椀琀攀Ⰰ 愀渀搀 愀眀愀爀搀椀渀最 漀昀 挀愀渀搀椀搀愀琀攀猀 椀猀 最椀瘀攀渀 椀渀 洀漀爀攀 搀攀琀愀椀氀 甀渀搀攀爀 琀栀攀 ∀倀爀椀稀攀猀∀ 栀攀愀搀椀渀最⸀  ਀㰀䈀刀㸀㜀⸀倀攀漀瀀氀攀 栀愀瘀椀渀最 愀渀礀 欀椀渀搀 漀昀 昀愀洀椀氀礀 爀攀氀愀琀椀漀渀猀栀椀瀀 眀椀琀栀 漀渀攀 漀爀 洀漀爀攀 漀昀 琀栀攀 挀愀渀搀椀搀愀琀攀猀 洀愀礀 渀漀琀 戀攀 瀀愀爀琀 漀昀 琀栀攀 攀砀愀洀椀渀椀渀最 樀甀爀礀⸀ 吀栀攀 猀愀洀攀 愀瀀瀀氀椀攀猀 琀漀 瀀攀爀猀漀渀猀 眀栀漀Ⰰ 愀琀 瀀爀攀猀攀渀琀Ⰰ 愀爀攀 爀攀氀愀琀攀搀 琀栀爀漀甀最栀 琀攀愀挀栀椀渀最 琀漀 琀栀攀 猀漀氀漀猀 漀爀 挀栀愀洀戀攀爀 洀甀猀椀挀 最爀漀甀瀀 昀漀爀洀愀琀椀漀渀猀⸀ 伀渀挀攀 樀甀爀礀 栀愀猀 戀攀攀渀 攀猀琀愀戀氀椀猀栀攀搀Ⰰ 攀愀挀栀 漀昀 椀琀猀 洀攀洀戀攀爀猀 猀栀愀氀氀 栀愀瘀攀 琀漀 瀀爀漀瘀椀搀攀 愀 搀攀挀氀愀爀愀琀椀漀渀 猀琀愀琀椀渀最 琀栀攀椀爀 瀀攀爀猀漀渀愀氀 猀椀琀甀愀琀椀漀渀 眀椀琀栀 爀攀最愀爀搀 琀漀 挀愀渀搀椀搀愀琀攀猀⸀ ਀㰀䈀刀㸀㠀⸀吀栀攀 倀爀攀猀椀搀攀渀琀 愀渀搀 琀栀攀 䄀爀琀椀猀琀椀挀 䐀椀爀攀挀琀漀爀Ⰰ 眀栀攀渀攀瘀攀爀 琀栀攀礀 搀攀攀洀 椀琀 渀攀挀攀猀猀愀爀礀 琀漀 搀漀 猀漀Ⰰ 洀愀礀 琀愀欀攀 瀀愀爀琀 椀渀 愀渀礀 漀昀 琀栀攀 樀甀爀礀✀猀 猀攀猀猀椀漀渀猀 愀渀搀 栀愀瘀攀 琀栀攀 爀椀最栀琀 琀漀 瘀漀琀攀⸀
9. The examining jury has the right to:਀㰀䈀刀㸀∀†愀猀欀 琀栀攀 挀愀渀搀椀搀愀琀攀 琀漀 瀀攀爀昀漀爀洀 琀栀攀 攀渀琀椀爀攀 瀀爀漀最爀愀洀洀攀 漀爀 漀渀氀礀 瀀愀爀琀 漀昀 琀栀攀 挀漀洀瀀漀猀椀琀椀漀渀猀 瀀爀漀最爀愀洀洀攀搀㬀
• hold an extra audition asking some of the candidates or musical groups to reappear, if judging and placement proves to be an impossible task.਀
10.Whether performance of the candidates should be considered unsatisfactory, the jury has the right to not award the prizes.਀
11.The candidates may participate to more than one of the sections, but not to more than one of the categories. Furthermore, they can enter a higher category than the one foreseen for their age but not a lower one. It is not compulsory (except for the duet) for all the members to interpret all of the compositions ਀㰀䈀刀㸀㄀㈀⸀䌀愀渀搀椀搀愀琀攀猀 眀椀氀氀 戀攀 愀搀洀椀琀琀攀搀 琀漀 琀栀攀 愀甀搀椀琀椀漀渀猀 猀琀爀椀挀琀氀礀 椀渀 愀氀瀀栀愀戀攀琀椀挀愀氀 漀爀搀攀爀 愀渀搀 瀀攀爀 挀愀琀攀最漀爀礀⸀ 䰀愀琀攀挀漀洀攀爀猀 眀栀漀 渀攀攀搀 琀漀 樀甀猀琀椀昀礀 琀栀攀椀爀 搀攀氀愀礀 眀椀氀氀 戀攀 栀攀愀爀搀 愀琀 琀栀攀 攀渀搀 漀昀 琀栀攀 攀渀琀椀爀攀 愀甀搀椀琀椀漀渀椀渀最⸀ 圀椀渀渀攀爀猀 愀爀攀 攀砀瀀攀挀琀攀搀 琀漀 瀀攀爀昀漀爀洀 愀琀 琀栀攀 瀀爀椀稀攀 最椀瘀椀渀最 挀漀渀挀攀爀琀Ⰰ 昀爀攀攀 漀昀 挀栀愀爀最攀⸀  Non-participation to such concert would imply cancellation of the prize. ਀伀琀栀攀爀 挀愀渀搀椀搀愀琀攀猀 栀愀瘀攀 琀栀攀 爀椀最栀琀 琀漀 瀀攀爀昀漀爀洀 愀琀 猀甀挀栀 愀 挀漀渀挀攀爀琀Ⰰ 椀昀 琀栀攀 樀甀爀礀 爀攀焀甀攀猀琀猀 琀栀攀洀 琀漀 搀漀 猀漀⸀ The prize giving concert is foreseen for 29th and 30th october and will take place with the accompaniment of the Orchestra Chieri Sinfonietta.਀ ਀㰀䈀刀㸀㄀㌀⸀刀攀猀甀氀琀猀 眀椀氀氀 戀攀 挀漀洀洀甀渀椀挀愀琀攀搀 愀琀 琀栀攀 攀渀搀 漀昀 琀栀攀 愀甀搀椀琀椀漀渀椀渀最 漀昀 琀栀攀 攀渀琀椀爀攀 挀愀琀攀最漀爀礀⸀
14.It is not necessary to perform compositions by heart.਀
15.The candidates will have the chance to practice on the pianos available during hours established by the Organizing Committee. ਀吀椀洀攀猀 昀椀砀攀搀 眀椀氀氀 戀攀 椀渀昀漀爀洀攀搀 椀渀 琀栀攀 猀甀洀洀漀渀椀渀最 氀攀琀琀攀爀猀⸀ ਀
16.If two or more members of a group belong to two different age categories, the last two figures relating to year of birth are added together and the number of members forming the group divides the sum.਀䌀愀渀搀椀搀愀琀攀猀 瀀攀爀琀愀椀渀椀渀最 琀漀 琀栀攀 ㈀　 礀攀愀爀 漀氀搀 挀愀琀攀最漀爀椀攀猀 眀椀氀氀 栀愀瘀攀 琀漀 甀渀搀攀爀最漀 琀眀漀 愀甀搀椀琀椀漀渀猀㨀 漀渀攀 瀀爀攀氀椀洀椀渀愀爀礀 愀渀搀 漀渀攀 昀椀渀愀氀⸀ 吀栀攀 ㈀㄀ 琀漀 ㌀　 礀攀愀爀 漀氀搀 挀愀琀攀最漀爀礀 挀愀渀搀椀搀愀琀攀猀 ⠀攀砀挀氀甀搀椀渀最 琀栀攀 挀栀愀洀戀攀爀 洀甀猀椀挀 猀攀挀琀椀漀渀⤀ 眀椀氀氀 栀愀瘀攀 琀漀 甀渀搀攀爀最漀 琀栀爀攀攀 愀甀搀椀琀椀漀渀猀㨀 漀渀攀 瀀爀攀氀椀洀椀渀愀爀礀Ⰰ 漀渀攀 猀攀洀椀ⴀ昀椀渀愀氀 愀渀搀 漀渀攀 昀椀渀愀氀⸀  Only candidates considered as being suitable will qualify for the finals.਀
17. Application for admission will have to be made out on plain paper as per copy of the form enclosed and sent to the: Reception office of the਀䌀椀爀挀漀氀漀 䌀愀洀攀爀椀猀琀椀挀漀 倀椀攀洀漀渀琀攀猀攀 ጀ†倀⸀伀⸀ 䈀伀堀 ㄀㠀㄀ ㄀　　㈀㌀ 䌀䠀䤀䔀刀䤀 ⠀吀伀⤀ ⠀䤀琀愀氀礀⤀ 眀椀琀栀椀渀 愀渀搀 渀漀 氀愀琀攀爀 琀栀愀渀 ㄀㔀 漀挀琀漀戀攀爀 ㈀　㄀㄀⸀ 䐀愀琀攀 瀀漀猀琀洀愀爀欀攀搀 漀渀 琀栀攀 氀攀琀琀攀爀 眀椀氀氀 戀攀 琀栀攀 漀渀攀 琀愀欀攀渀 椀渀琀漀 挀漀渀猀椀搀攀爀愀琀椀漀渀⸀ ਀
18.Application forms shall be accompanied by: ਀㰀䈀刀㸀䄀⤀ 䈀椀爀琀栀 挀攀爀琀椀昀椀挀愀琀攀㬀
B) Application fees, non refundable, amounting to 60.00 € for the Solos cat. B €. 30,00 Cat.A, 35.00 € for each of the members of the chamber music section (duet, trio) and 25.00 € for the quartet upwards.਀
19. Payment will have to be effected by a non-refundable postal money order made out to Concorso - Giovani Interpreti - Circolo Cameristico Piemontese P.O. BOX 181 10023 CHIERI (TO) (Italy)਀㰀䈀刀㸀㈀　⸀ 吀爀愀瘀攀氀 攀砀瀀攀渀猀攀猀Ⰰ 戀漀愀爀搀 愀渀搀 氀漀搀最椀渀最 愀爀攀 愀琀 琀栀攀 挀愀渀搀椀搀愀琀攀猀 挀栀愀爀最攀⸀ ਀㰀䈀刀㸀㈀㄀⸀ 伀渀 愀爀爀椀瘀愀氀 椀渀 䌀栀椀攀爀椀 愀氀氀 挀愀渀搀椀搀愀琀攀猀 挀愀渀 漀戀琀愀椀渀 椀渀昀漀爀洀愀琀椀漀渀 漀渀 琀栀攀 攀砀愀挀琀 琀椀洀攀 漀昀 愀甀搀椀琀椀漀渀椀渀最 昀爀漀洀 琀栀攀 刀攀挀攀瀀琀椀漀渀 漀昀昀椀挀攀⸀  ਀㰀䈀刀㸀㈀㈀⸀ 吀栀攀 䄀猀猀漀挀椀愀稀椀漀渀攀 䴀甀猀椀挀愀氀攀 䌀椀爀挀漀氀漀 䌀愀洀攀爀椀猀琀椀挀漀 倀椀攀洀漀渀琀攀猀攀 眀椀氀氀 瀀爀漀瘀椀搀攀 漀渀氀礀 琀栀攀 瀀椀愀渀漀⸀ ਀㰀䈀刀㸀㈀㌀⸀ 倀愀爀琀椀挀椀瀀愀琀椀漀渀 椀洀瀀氀椀攀猀 琀愀挀椀琀 愀挀挀攀瀀琀愀渀挀攀 漀昀 琀栀攀 瀀爀攀猀攀渀琀 爀甀氀攀猀 愀渀搀 爀攀最甀氀愀琀椀漀渀猀 愀渀搀 漀昀 愀渀礀 洀漀搀椀昀椀挀愀琀椀漀渀猀 戀爀漀甀最栀琀 愀戀漀甀琀 戀礀 琀栀攀 䄀爀琀椀猀琀椀挀 愀渀搀 伀爀最愀渀椀稀椀渀最 䌀漀洀洀椀琀琀攀攀⸀ 䤀渀 挀愀猀攀 漀昀 爀愀搀椀漀 愀渀搀 琀攀氀攀瘀椀猀椀漀渀 爀攀挀漀爀搀椀渀最猀 挀愀渀搀椀搀愀琀攀猀 栀愀瘀攀 渀漀 爀椀最栀琀 琀漀 挀氀愀椀洀 愀渀礀 挀漀洀瀀攀渀猀愀琀椀漀渀⸀
24. Any further information can be obtained from the Reception office of the Contest. ਀⠀琀攀氀⸀ ⠀⬀㌀㤀⤀㌀㐀㔀㄀㘀㘀㔀㄀㄀㈀  漀爀 ⬀㌀㤀⠀　⤀㄀㄀⼀㤀㐀㄀⸀㔀㘀⸀㔀㌀ 昀爀漀洀 ㄀　愀⸀洀⸀ 琀漀 ㄀㈀ 愀⸀洀⸀ ⼀ ㄀㔀 瀀⸀洀⸀ 琀漀 ㄀㜀 瀀⸀洀⸀⤀
From 18th October onwards, candidates can phone the Reception Office in order to obtain information on exact day and time of autitioning from 10 to 12 in the morning Monday through to Thursday (number + 39 011/941.56.53- (+39)3451665112)਀
Piano accompanists of the competition: ਀
Clara Dutto (claradutto@libero.it) (Oboe - Horn) ਀㰀䈀刀㸀䘀攀搀攀爀椀挀漀 䜀愀氀瘀愀最渀漀 ⠀昀攀搀攀爀椀挀漀⸀最愀氀瘀愀最渀漀䀀琀椀渀⸀椀琀⤀ 䌀氀愀爀椀渀攀琀 ⴀ 匀愀砀漀瀀栀漀渀攀⤀  ਀
਀ ਀㰀䄀 䠀刀䔀䘀㴀∀栀琀琀瀀㨀⼀⼀洀愀瀀猀⸀最漀漀最氀攀⸀挀漀洀⼀㼀焀㴀嘀椀愀─㈀　搀攀氀氀愀─㈀　䌀漀渀挀攀爀椀愀─㈀䌀─㈀　㈀─㈀䌀─㈀　㄀　　㈀㌀─㈀　䌀栀椀攀爀椀─㈀䌀─㈀　吀漀爀椀渀漀─㈀　⠀倀椀攀洀漀渀琀攀⤀─㈀䌀─㈀　䤀琀愀氀礀∀㸀䠀漀眀 琀漀 愀爀爀椀瘀攀 椀渀 匀愀氀愀 搀攀氀氀愀 䌀漀渀挀攀爀椀愀 㸀㸀

਀㰀䤀䴀䜀 匀刀䌀㴀∀椀洀愀最攀猀⼀洀愀瀀⸀樀瀀最∀㸀㰀⼀䄀㸀
਀㰀䈀刀㸀 ਀ ਀ ਀